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Unit 1.1 · A2 Grammar

The verb to be

Use am with I, is with he, she and it, and are with you, we and they; Form negatives with am not, isn't and aren't; contractions are common in informal English; Put am, is or are before the subject in yes/no questions; Use full forms in positive short answers.

Teacher mode — correct answers are highlighted. Students never see this.
  1. 1. Choose the correct form: My cousins _____ from Canada.

    Multiple Choice20s
    Aam
    Bis
    Care✓
    Dbe

    💡 Use are with a plural subject.

  2. 2. He's not tired means He is not tired.

    True / False20s
    True ✓
    False

    💡 He's is the contraction of he is.

  3. 3. I _____ eighteen years old.

    Fill the Gap20s
    Accepted
    am

    💡 The verb to be with I is am.

  4. 4. Choose the correct negative sentence about the cafe.

    Multiple Choice20s
    AIt aren't closed.
    BIt isn't closed.✓
    CIt not closed.
    DIt am not closed.

    💡 Use isn't with the subject it.

  5. 5. Match each subject with its correct positive sentence.

    Matching30s
    I→I'm ready.
    you→You're ready.
    he→He's ready.
    we→We're ready.

    💡 Each subject takes its matching form and contraction of be.

  6. 6. Mina and I _____ classmates.

    Fill the Gap20s
    Accepted
    are

    💡 Mina and I means we, so use are.

  7. 7. Put the words in order to make a question.

    Put in Order30s
    1. 1.Are
    2. 2.your parents
    3. 3.at home?

    💡 A question with be begins with are before the subject.

  8. 8. Choose the correct short answer: Is Omar busy?

    Multiple Choice20s
    AYes, he's.
    BYes, he is.✓
    CYes, he does.
    DYes, is he.

    💡 Positive short answers with be use the full form.

  9. 9. Yes, she's is a correct positive short answer to Is Lara here?

    True / False20s
    True
    False ✓

    💡 Do not use a contraction in a positive short answer.

  10. 10. They _____ not at school today.

    Fill the Gap20s
    Accepted
    are

    💡 Use are not with they.

  11. 11. Choose the correct contraction of We are not late.

    Multiple Choice20s
    AWe isn't late.
    BWe're not late.✓
    CWe doesn't late.
    DWe am not late.

    💡 We're not is a correct contraction of we are not.

  12. 12. Match each full form with its contraction.

    Matching30s
    I am→I'm
    you are→you're
    she is→she's
    they are not→they aren't

    💡 The apostrophe shows one or more missing letters.

  13. 13. _____ it cold outside?

    Fill the Gap20s
    Accepted
    Is

    💡 Put is before it to form the question.

  14. 14. 'Are the children ready?' has the correct question order.

    True / False20s
    True ✓
    False

    💡 Are comes before the plural subject the children.

  15. 15. Complete the short answer: Are you hungry? No, _____.

    Multiple Choice20s
    AI'm not✓
    BI aren't
    Cnot am
    DI isn't

    💡 The negative short answer with I is No, I'm not.

  16. 16. Put the parts in order to make a positive sentence.

    Put in Order30s
    1. 1.The
    2. 2.new student
    3. 3.is
    4. 4.from a small town.

    💡 In a statement, is follows the singular subject.

  17. 17. My bag _____ under the chair.

    Fill the Gap20s
    Accepted
    is

    💡 My bag is singular, so use is.

  18. 18. Choose the correct contraction with you.

    Multiple Choice20s
    AYou're very kind.✓
    BYou is very kind.
    CYou am very kind.
    DYou be very kind.

    💡 You're is the contraction of you are.

  19. 19. The negative of She is ready is She doesn't ready.

    True / False20s
    True
    False ✓

    💡 Make the verb be negative with isn't, not doesn't.

  20. 20. Is the library open now? No, it _____.

    Fill the Gap20s
    Accepted
    isn't · is not

    💡 A negative short answer with it uses isn't or is not.